Introduction School-based initiatives to prevent childhood obesity
The Government of India has implemented several school-based initiatives to prevent childhood obesity by promoting healthy eating habits and physical activity. School-based initiatives to prevent childhood obesity include physical activity programs, nutrition education, and changes to school food policies
Here are some key programs:prevent childhood obesity
1. Mid-Day Meal Scheme (MDMS) – Now PM POSHAN
- Provides nutritious meals to schoolchildren to prevent malnutrition, including obesity.
- Focuses on balanced diets with proteins, vegetables, and millets.
2. Eat Right School Initiative (FSSAI)
- Conducted under the Eat Right India Movement to promote healthy food habits.
- Encourages schools to become “Eat Right Schools” by banning junk food, promoting fresh meals, and educating children about nutrition.
3. School Health and Wellness Programme (Ayushman Bharat)
- Includes modules on healthy eating, physical activity, and mental well-being.
- Health and wellness ambassadors (teachers) guide students on lifestyle changes to prevent obesity.
4. Fit India Movement (2019)
- Promotes daily physical activities in schools.
- Organizes Fit India School Certification, encouraging schools to implement fitness routines.
5. Guidelines for Junk Food in Schools (FSSAI, 2019-2020)
- Restricts high-fat, sugar, and salt (HFSS) foods in and around school premises.
- Encourages healthy snack options in school canteens.
6. CBSE & State Board Initiatives
- CBSE mandates compulsory physical education and Yoga in schools.
- Some states have banned junk food sales near schools.
Would you like more details on any of these initiatives or their effectiveness?